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Heart

The organ responsible for pumping blood throughout the body.

Heart rate

The rate at which the heart contracts, expressed as beats/min

Hertz (Hz)

The unit that quantifies the frequency at which something occurs. 1 Hz=1/s.

High fructose corn syrup

The sweetener used in the beverage industry containing fructose and glucose, with fructose as the main carbohydrate.

Histochemical

Pertaining to histochemistry.

Histochemistry

The study of cells/tissue obtained from biopsy using tissue sectioning and subsequent staining of cell/tissue contents. Such sections/slices of tissue are examined using either or both of light and electron microscopy.

Humid

Having a high content of water vapor in the air

Humidity

The scale that quantifies the relative content of water vapor in the air; expressed as a % value of the maximal water holding capacity of the air at the given temperature.

Hydrated

Having adequate body water content due to appropriate fluid ingestion/infusion.

Hydration

Pertaining to the degree to which a person is hydrated.

Hydrolysis

Where a water molecule is used to assist in the removal of a functional group from a substrate during a chemical reaction.

Hyperpnea

Increased ventilation.

Hyperventilation

Excessive ventilation relative to the gas exchange and acid-base needs of the body.

Hyponatremia

The decrease in serum sodium to < 135 mEq/L.

Hypoxia

Lower than normal atmospheric oxygen.

Hz

The abbreviation for Hertz.
 
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